Ukunyamekela iinjana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa kunye namantshontsho ekati kunokutya ixesha yaye, ngamanye amaxesha, umsebenzi onzima. Kungamava anomvuzo ukubabona beqhubela phambili ukusuka ekubeni ziintsana ezingakwazi ukuzikhusela ukuya kutsho kwizilwanyana ezizimeleyo nezisempilweni.
Ukhathalelo lweenjana kunye neeKittens ezisandula ukuzalwa
Ukumisela Ubudala
Usana olusanda kuzalwa ukuya kwiveki e-1: Intambo ye-Umbilical isenokuthi iqhotyoshelwe, amehlo avaliwe, iindlebe zithe tyaba.
Iiveki ezi-2: Amehlo avaliwe, aqale ukuvula usuku lwe-10-17 ngokuqhelekileyo, ama-scoots kwisisu, iindlebe ziqala ukuvula.
Iiveki ezi-3: Amehlo avulekileyo, amazinyo avela, amazinyo anokuqala ukugqabhuka kule veki, aqala ukukhahlela.
Iiveki ezi-4: Amazinyo aqhuma, aqala ukubonakalisa umdla wokutya okusemathinini, i-suck reflex iqhubela phambili kwi-lapping, ihamba.
Iiveki ezi-5: Uyakwazi ukutya ukutya okusemathinini. Ungaqalisa ukuzama ukutya okomileyo, okukwaziyo ukuxhakazela. Uhamba kakuhle kwaye uqala ukubaleka.
Iiveki ezi-6: Kufuneka ukwazi ukutya ukutya okomileyo, ukudlala, ukubaleka, kunye nokutsiba.
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Ukhathalelo lwabasanda kuzalwa ukuya kwiiveki ezi-4
Ukugcina abantwana abasanda kuzalwa befudumele:Ukususela ekuzalweni ukuya kutsho malunga neeveki ezintathu ubudala, amantshontsho kunye namantshontsho akakwazi ukulawula ubushushu bemizimba yawo. Ukuphola kuyingozi kakhulu. Bafuna ukubonelelwa rhoqo kobushushu bokwenziwa (iphedi yokufudumeza) ukuba umama akakho ukubagcina befudumele.
Gcina isilwanyana (izilwanyana) ngaphakathi kwindlu kwigumbi elingenalo idrafti. Ukuba ngaphandle, ziphantsi kobushushu obugqithisileyo, iintakumba/amakhalane/iimbovane zomlilo kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezinokubenzakalisa. Kwibhedi yabo, sebenzisa isithuthi sothutho lwezilwanyana. Faka iitawuli ngaphakathi kwi-kennel. Beka i-pad yokufudumala phantsi kwesiqingatha se-kennel (kungekhona ngaphakathi kwi-kennel). Guqula iphedi yokufudumeza ibephakathi. Emva kwemizuzu eyi-10 isiqingatha seetawuli kufuneka sizive sishushu kamnandi, singashushu kakhulu okanye sipholile kakhulu. Oku kuvumela isilwanyana ukuba sihambe siye kwindawo efanelekileyo kakhulu. Kwiiveki ezimbini zokuqala zobomi, beka enye itawuli ngaphezulu kwe-kennel ukuze ugweme nayiphi na idrafti. Xa isilwanyana sineeveki ezine ubudala, indawo yokufudumeza ayisekho mfuneko ngaphandle kokuba igumbi libanda okanye lipholile. Ukuba isilwanyana asinayo i-littermates, beka isilwanyana esifakwe kunye / okanye iwashi ekhangayo ngaphakathi kwendlwana.
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Ukugcina iintsana ezisanda kuzalwa zicocekile:Izinja zoMama kunye neekati azigcini nje ukugcina iilitha zabo zifudumele kwaye zondliwe, kodwa zigcina zicocekile. Njengoko becoca, oku kukhuthaza usana olusandul’ ukuzalwa ukuba luchame/luzikhuphe. Iimveku ezingaphantsi kweeveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ubudala azidli ngokuzenzekela ngokwazo. (Abanye bayakwenza oko, kodwa oku akwanelanga ukuthintela i-stasis enokuthi ikhokelele kusulelo). Ukunceda usana lwakho olusandul 'ukuzalwa, sebenzisa ibhola yomqhaphu okanye iKleenex egalelwe amanzi ashushu. Gcoba ngobunono indawo yangasese/empundu phambi nasemva kokutyisa. Ukuba isilwanyana asihambi ngeli xesha, zama kwakhona kwiyure enye. Gcina iibhedi zicocekile kwaye zomile ngamaxesha onke ukuthintela ukubanda. Ukuba isilwanyana sidinga ukuhlanjwa, sincoma umntwana ongenazo iinyembezi okanye ishampu yenjana. Geza ngamanzi afudumeleyo, wome ngethawula kwaye wome ngakumbi ngesomisi seenwele zombane kwindawo ephantsi. Qinisekisa ukuba isilwanyana somile ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba usibuyisele kwindlwana. Ukuba kukho iintakumba, hlamba njengoko bekuchaziwe ngaphambili. Musa ukusebenzisa intakumba okanye ishampu yamakhalane njengoko inokuba yingozi kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Ukuba iintakumba zisekhona, dibana nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana. I-anemia ebangelwa ziintakumba zinokubulala ukuba ayinyangwa.
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Ukondla usana lwakho: De isilwanyana sibe neeveki ezine ukuya ezintlanu ubudala, ukutyisa ibhotile kuyimfuneko. Kukho iifomula ezenzelwe ngokukodwa iinjana kunye namantshontsho. Ubisi lomntu okanye iifomula ezenzelwe iintsana zabantu azifanelekanga izilwanyana zabantwana. Sicebisa i-Esbilac yamantshontsho kunye ne-KMR yamantshontsho ekati. Izilwanyana eziziintsana kufuneka zondliwe qho kwiiyure ezintathu ukuya kwezine. Ukuxuba ifomyula eyomileyo, xuba enye inxalenye yefomula kwiindawo ezintathu zamanzi. I-Microwave amanzi uze udibanise. Gxuma kwaye ujonge ubushushu. Ifomula kufuneka idikidiki ukuze ifudumale. Bamba usana olusanda kuzalwa ngesandla esinye uxhase isifuba nesisu sesilwanyana. Musa ukondla isilwanyana njengosana lomntu (ulale ngomqolo). Kufuneka kube ngathi isilwanyana sincancisa umama wenja / ikati. Unokuqaphela ukuba isilwanyana siya kuzama ukubeka amanqina angaphambili entendeni yesandla esibambe ibhotile. Isenokude “ixove” njengoko isitya. Uninzi lwezilwanyana ziyayitsala ibhotile xa igcwele okanye xa ifuna ukugqobhoza. Gxotha isilwanyana. Isenokuthatha okanye ingathathi umgubo ongaphezulu. Ukuba ifomula ipholile, yifudumeze kwakhona kwaye uyinike isilwanyana. Uninzi luyayithanda xa ishushu xa ithelekiswa nepholile.
Ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha kukho ubisi obuninzi obuninzi, isilwanyana siya kuqala ukuminxa. Yeka ukutyisa, sula ubisi obuninzi emlonyeni/empumlweni. Nciphisa i-engile yebhotile xa utyisa ubisi olungumgubo oluncinci luya kuziswa. Ukuba kukho umoya omninzi owafunxwayo, yongeza i-engile yebhotile ukuze kuhanjiswe ifomula eninzi. Iingono ezininzi azibhodlo kwangaphambili. Landela imiyalelo ekwibhokisi yengono. Ukuba kuba yimfuneko ukunyusa ubungakanani bomngxuma, mhlawumbi sebenzisa isikere esincinci ukwenza umngxuma omkhulu okanye usebenzise inaliti enkulu eshushu yokwandisa ubungakanani bomngxuma. Ngamanye amaxesha, usana olusanda kuzalwa aluyi kuthatha ibhotile. Zama ukunika ibhotile kwisondlo ngasinye. Ukuba awuphumelelanga, sebenzisa i-eyedropper okanye isirinji ukunika ifomula. Kancinci ukunika ifomula. Ukuba inamandla kakhulu, ifomula inokutyhalelwa emiphungeni. Uninzi lwezilwanyana zabantwana ziya kufunda ukutyisa ibhotile.
Xa isilwanyana simalunga neeveki ezine ubudala, amazinyo aqalisa ukugqabhuka. Nje ukuba amazinyo ekhona, kwaye ithatha ibhotile epheleleyo ngexesha lokutyisa ngalinye, okanye ukuba ihlafuna ingono kunokuba imunce, idla ngokulungele ukuqalisa ukutya okuqinileyo.
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Iiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 ubudala
Indawo yokulala: Jonga “Ukugcina iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa zifudumele”. Ngeeveki ezi-4 ubudala, amantshontsho kunye namantshontsho ayakwazi ukulawula ubushushu bomzimba wawo. Ngoko ke, i-pad yokufudumeza ayisadingeki. Qhubeka usebenzisa i-kennel kwiibhedi zabo. Ukuba indawo iyavuma, beka i-kennel kwindawo abanokuthi baphume kuyo ukuze badlale kwaye bazilolonge. (Ngokuqhelekileyo igumbi eliluncedo, igumbi lokuhlambela, ikhitshi). Ukususela malunga nale minyaka, iintsana zekati ziya kuqala ukusebenzisa ibhokisi yenkunkuma. Uninzi lwee-litters zekati zamkelekile ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle kwee-brand scoopable ezinokuthi zifakwe ngokukhawuleza okanye zifakwe. Kumantshontsho, beka iphephandaba emgangathweni ngaphandle kwendlwana yabo. Iinjana azithandi ukungcolisa ebhedini yazo.
Ukondla: Akuba amazinyo egqabhukile malunga neeveki ezine ubudala, amantshontsho namantshontsho ekati asenokuqalisa ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo. Kwisithuba seeveki ezine ukuya kwezintlanu ubudala, nikezela nokuba kukutya kwenjana/kwekati enkonkxiweyo okuxutywe nobisi olungumgubo okanye ukutya komntwana womntu (inkukhu okanye inyama yenkomo) exutywe nobisi olungumgubo. Khonza ngokufudumeleyo. Yondla kane ukuya kahlanu ngosuku ukuba awuyithathi ibhotile. Ukuba usancancisa ibhotile, nikeze oku kuqala amaxesha ama-2 ngemini kwaye uqhubeke nokutyisa ibhotile kwezinye isondlo. Kancinci uqhubela phambili ekutyiseni umxube oqinileyo rhoqo, ukuncancisa ukutyisa ibhotile. Kule minyaka, isilwanyana kufuneka sihlambulule ubuso bayo ngelaphu elifudumeleyo elifumileyo emva kokutya. Amantshontsho ekati akholisa ukuqala ukuzicoca emva kokutyisa xa eneveki ezi-5 ubudala.
Kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya kwiiveki ezintandathu, isilwanyana kufuneka siqalise ukukhwela. Nikeza nokuba yinkati enkonkxiweyo/ukutya kwenjana okanye intshontsho lekati elimanzi okanye intshontsho lenja. Yondla kane ngosuku. Yiba nekati eyomileyo / i-puppy chow kunye nesitya samanzi angekho nzulu akhoyo ngamaxesha onke.
Kwiiveki ezintandathu ubudala, uninzi lwamantshontsho luyakwazi ukutya ukutya okomileyo.
Ufanele Ufune nini Uncedo Lwezempilo
Ukuhamba kwamathumbu-ukukhululeka, amanzi, igazi.
Ukuchama-igazi, ukucinezela, rhoqo.
Ulusu-ukulahleka kweenwele, ukukrwela, i-oyile, ivumba elibi, ukhoko.
Amehlo-avalwe ngesiqingatha, ukukhupha amanzi ngaphezu kosuku olu-1.
Iindlebe-zingcangcazela, umbala omnyama ngaphakathi endlebeni, ukukrwela, ivumba.
Iimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane-ukuthimla, ukukhupha iimpumlo, ukukhohlela.
Ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukuncipha, ukugabha.
IBony Imbonakalo-ukwazi ukuva ngokulula umqolo, inkangeleko ebhityileyo.
Ukuziphatha-okungenasiphelo, ukungasebenzi.
Ukuba ubona iintakumba okanye amakhalane, musa ukusebenzisa phezu kwe-counter ntakumba/tick shampoo/imveliso ngaphandle kokuba zivunyiwe phantsi kweeveki ezisi-8 ubudala.
Uyakwazi ukubona naziphi na iintshulube kwindawo ye-rectal okanye kwisitulo, okanye nayiphi na indawo yomzimba.
Ukuqhwalela/ukuqhwalela.
Amanxeba avulekileyo okanye izilonda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-23-2024